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Ruth Chapter 2 – Being Led by God

 Sunday, March 16, 2025

  Preacher: Matthew Battershell

  Ruth 2:1-23

Have you ever wondered if you missed God’s direction in life? Have you ever been discouraged thinking, “Why doesn’t God just tell me what to do?” Let me help you: Just be faithful where you are and let God handle the details!

Scripture is setting the tone for us to understand a divine meeting between a special man and a faithful woman.

I. A Faithful Man

RUTH 2:1–2
“There was a relative of Naomi’s husband, a man of great wealth, of the family of Elimelech. His name was Boaz. 2 So Ruth the Moabitess said to Naomi, ‘Please let me go to the field, and glean heads of grain after him in whose sight I may find favor.’ And she said to her, ‘Go, my daughter.’”

Boaz is:

  • A mighty man of wealth. Is that wrong? No! There is nothing negative said about this mighty man of wealth.
  • A man whose name means “fleetness,” carrying the idea of swiftness or speed. It can certainly be said that Boaz does not waste much time when it comes to making decisions.
  • A pillar of strength—literally! Boaz’s great-great-grandson Solomon, when building the temple, named one of its two great pillars Boaz (2 Chr. 3:15–17).

Ruth and Naomi are very poor but Ruth is not letting that get her down. She is doing exactly what she said she would — not leaving Naomi. She’s not out looking for her own interests. She’s not looking for a husband. She’s not even building a name for herself or for her offspring. She’s not even praying about any of that.

That’s all dead to her.

Ruth is working hard to take care of her mother-in-law. What a beautiful heart and strong spirit of faith being worked out in practical action.

1. What Is Gleaning?

When God gave the Law of Moses, He specifically made provision for the poor and the stranger living in the land.

LEVITICUS 23:22
“‘When you reap the harvest of your land, you shall not wholly reap the corners of your field when you reap, nor shall you gather any gleaning from your harvest. You shall leave them for the poor and for the stranger: I am the Lord your God.’”

The poor were not simply handed everything while remaining idle. God commanded landowners to leave part of the harvest available so that the poor and the stranger could go into the fields and work to gather food.

And that is exactly what Ruth intends to do.

II. God Is Working Behind the Scenes

RUTH 2:3 (KJV)
“And she went, and came, and gleaned in the field after the reapers: and her hap was to light on a part of the field belonging unto Boaz, who was of the kindred of Elimelech.”

Ruth’s “hap” was to go to Boaz’s field.

The Hebrew word translated “hap” is miqreh, meaning “an accident or fortune, something befallen, a chance event.” In English, the root of happiness is “hap”, seen in perhaps, happenstance, haphazard, and happen. It means: “chance, luck, or fortune”. This is one reason I have often said that joy is far better than happiness. Happiness can rise and fall according to what “happens” to us, while our joy in the Lord does not have to be dictated by circumstances.

But why would God leave this incredibly important meeting between Ruth and Boaz up to chance? Remember: without Ruth, there is no David. And without this family line, there is no Jesus crying in the manger at Bethlehem!

Notice something else: Ruth didn’t pray, ask for a dream, receive a vision, see an angel or hear a voice from heaven. Yet she still ended up in the right place at the right time! Scripture is showing us that while you may be trying your hardest just to survive, God is perfectly capable of working behind the scenes to make things work out for your good. (Rom. 8:28)

Key: God is able to direct your path without your help. Trust Him with all your heart and remain faithful to Christ.

PROVERBS 3:5–6
“Trust in the Lord with all your heart,
And lean not on your own understanding;
6 In all your ways acknowledge Him,
And He shall direct your paths.”

PSALM 32:8–9
“I will instruct you and teach you in the way you should go;
I will guide you with My eye.
9 Do not be like the horse or like the mule,
Which have no understanding,
Which must be harnessed with bit and bridle,
Else they will not come near you.”

Don’t be stubborn, fellowship with the Lord. Draw near to Him. Talk with Him as you go about the life He gave you.

And He will lead you in ways you never expect!

III. Boaz: A Figure of Christ

RUTH 2:4–7
“Now behold, Boaz came from Bethlehem, and said to the reapers, ‘The Lord be with you!’ And they answered him, ‘The Lord bless you!’

5 Then Boaz said to his servant who was in charge of the reapers, ‘Whose young woman is this?’

6 So the servant who was in charge of the reapers answered and said, ‘It is the young Moabite woman who came back with Naomi from the country of Moab. 7 And she said, “Please let me glean and gather after the reapers among the sheaves.” So she came and has continued from morning until now, though she rested a little in the house.’”

I love this! This mighty man of wealth, this pillar of strength, comes onto the scene booming out a blessing in the Lord’s name to his workers:

“The Lord be with you!”

And what do his workers answer?

“The Lord bless you!”

How would you like to work for someone like this?

When Boaz comes onto the scene, everyone notices. This man is full of joy, prosperity, generosity and love. He loves his work, he loves his workers and above all he loves his God—the Lord Almighty.

Then Boaz notices Ruth. Let’s look at their conversation together.

RUTH 2:8–13
“Then Boaz said to Ruth, ‘You will listen, my daughter, will you not? Do not go to glean in another field, nor go from here, but stay close by my young women. 9 Let your eyes be on the field which they reap, and go after them. Have I not commanded the young men not to touch you? And when you are thirsty, go to the vessels and drink from what the young men have drawn.’

10 So she fell on her face, bowed down to the ground, and said to him, ‘Why have I found favor in your eyes, that you should take notice of me, since I am a foreigner?’

11 And Boaz answered and said to her, ‘It has been fully reported to me, all that you have done for your mother-in-law since the death of your husband, and how you have left your father and your mother and the land of your birth, and have come to a people whom you did not know before. 12 The Lord repay your work, and a full reward be given you by the Lord God of Israel, under whose wings you have come for refuge.’

13 Then she said, ‘Let me find favor in your sight, my lord; for you have comforted me, and have spoken kindly to your maidservant, though I am not like one of your maidservants.’”

Boaz is a figure of Christ to Ruth.

Boaz Christ
Provides Ruth with work Provides us with Kingdom work (Matt. 20:1–16)
Provides Ruth with a community of other young women Provides His body of believers with Church community (Col. 3:16)
Provides Ruth with sustenance, food and a future Provides all our needs (Phil. 4:19)
Provides Ruth with protection from the young men Provides protection—He is our hiding place, preserving us from trouble, surrounding us with deliverance and He is our helper (Ps. 32:7; Heb. 13:6)
Provides Ruth with water when she is thirsty Provides us Living Water when we thirst (Jn. 7:37–38)

IV. Ruth: A Figure of the Church

Ruth Church
Ruth understands Boaz’s Grace was not earned We see the Grace of Christ while yet sinners (Rom. 5:8-11)
Ruth left her life, parents, land, and community We are to give up all for Christ (Matt. 19:29)
Ruth sought refuge under the wings of the Lord! We are to seek Christ’s shelter (Ps. 91:4)
Ruth calls Boaz her lord and recognizes his comfort and kindness—even as a foreigner As foreigners, we cry out to Christ as our Lord, our comfort and our kind King (Eph. 2:12)

Ruth represents the Church and we can follow her example as we walk after our Lord in faithful devotion to Christ. Ruth took tender, faithful care of her mother-in-law at great personal expense, giving up:

  • Her former life
  • Her father and mother
  • Her land
  • Her community

Likewise, Christ calls us to value Him above everything else.

MATTHEW 19:29
“And everyone who has left houses or brothers or sisters or father or mother or wife or children or lands, for My name’s sake, shall receive a hundredfold, and inherit eternal life.”

Are we willing to follow Christ in sacrificial love like Ruth did for Naomi?

Ruth calls Boaz:

  • Her lord
  • Her comfort
  • One who has spoken kindly to her

And yet Ruth knows she is a foreigner. She did not belong to Israel by birth. Likewise, we once stood as strangers and foreigners apart from Christ.

EPHESIANS 2:12
“Remember that at that time you were separate from Christ, excluded from citizenship in Israel and foreigners to the covenants of the promise, without hope and without God in the world.”

Yet through Christ, those who were far off can be brought near.

V. Boaz Invites Ruth to His Table

RUTH 2:14–16
“Now Boaz said to her at mealtime, ‘Come here, and eat of the bread, and dip your piece of bread in the vinegar.’ So she sat beside the reapers, and he passed parched grain to her; and she ate and was satisfied, and kept some back.

15 And when she rose up to glean, Boaz commanded his young men, saying, ‘Let her glean even among the sheaves, and do not reproach her. 16 Also let grain from the bundles fall purposely for her; leave it that she may glean, and do not rebuke her.’”

Already Boaz is inviting Ruth to eat lunch with him. This reminds me of John leaning against Christ at the last supper, dipping his bread in the sauce and talking with Jesus. Eating together builds fellowship.

And John wanted to be close to His Lord. 

And now Ruth is invited to the table of Boaz! She is not treated like some worthless outcast servant girl while Boaz sits somewhere far away as a rich, snobby ruler. Boaz is out in his own field, among his workers, sharing his food with Ruth and Scripture tells us something beautiful:

She ate and was satisfied.

Yet even in Ruth’s satisfaction—while she herself is receiving blessing—she is still thinking about Naomi. She never once grabs life only for herself—she’s always caring for Naomi, protecting her, and providing for her.

1. Blessings Left on Purpose

I love the secret blessing Boaz gives Ruth. He quietly commands his workers:

“Also let grain from the bundles fall purposely for her; leave it that she may glean, and do not rebuke her.”

Boaz is deliberately leaving blessings in Ruth’s path. If you think for one second that Christ is stingy or that God delights in purposely making you suffer and pine away in life, you are wrong about His heart.

Each day you can find blessings the Lord has allowed to fall in your path. Open your eyes, thank the Lord for His wisdom, thank Him for all He gives you; thank Him for what you have, thank Him for the blessing to learn about Him in His WORD!

2. Laboring With the Lord

When we labor for the Lord we labor with the Lord. That’s ministry friends!

Our Lord is busy working and He invites us into His vineyard to labor alongside Him (Matt. 9:37-38). As Ruth labored all day alongside Boaz, so we are blessed to labor while we live on this earth alongside our Lord and Savior! And while we work, He satisfies us. That’s all I want in life—to be near my Lord and Savior. 

RUTH 2:17–18
“So she gleaned in the field until evening, and beat out what she had gleaned, and it was about an ephah of barley. 18 Then she took it up and went into the city, and her mother-in-law saw what she had gleaned. So she brought out and gave to her what she had kept back after she had been satisfied.”

An ephah is approximately nine imperial gallons in volume. Upon researching the approximate weight of barley, I found figures around 2.73 kilograms—or roughly six pounds—per imperial gallon.

Nine gallons multiplied by approximately six pounds gives us about 54 pounds of barley!

Think about that.

Ruth worked in the field throughout the day, gleaning the barley and picked up around 54 pounds of grain and carried it back through town to Naomi.

That is a full day of physical labor!

Ruth is hardworking, physically strong and determined to provide for her mother-in-law. Scripture once again emphasizes her selflessness:

“So she brought out and gave to her what she had kept back after she had been satisfied.”

Even after a full day of exhausting labor Ruth is still thinking about Naomi.

VI. Bitterness Begins to Turn to Blessing

RUTH 2:19–23
“And her mother-in-law said to her, ‘Where have you gleaned today? And where did you work? Blessed be the one who took notice of you.’

So she told her mother-in-law with whom she had worked, and said, ‘The man’s name with whom I worked today is Boaz.’

20 Then Naomi said to her daughter-in-law, ‘Blessed be he of the Lord, who has not forsaken His kindness to the living and the dead!’ And Naomi said to her, ‘This man is a relation of ours, one of our close relatives.’

21 Ruth the Moabitess said, ‘He also said to me, “You shall stay close by my young men until they have finished all my harvest.”’

22 And Naomi said to Ruth her daughter-in-law, ‘It is good, my daughter, that you go out with his young women, and that people do not meet you in any other field.’

23 So she stayed close by the young women of Boaz, to glean until the end of barley harvest and wheat harvest; and she dwelt with her mother-in-law.”

The divine meeting begins changing Naomi’s Mara—her bitterness—into blessing and praise! Do you see how Christ is working things out for good?

The woman who previously said:

“The Lord has dealt very bitterly with me.”

now says:

“Blessed be he of the Lord, who has not forsaken His kindness to the living and the dead!”

And Ruth chimes in with even more blessing:

“He also said to me, ‘You shall stay close by my young men until they have finished all my harvest.’”

1. Don’t Get Distracted!

Now we see the wisdom of cutting off distractions:

“It is good, my daughter, that you go out with his young women, and that people do not meet you in any other field.”

How easily distraction and temptation pull us away from God’s blessing! How quickly we begin thinking, “The grass looks greener over there”.

How would Boaz’s heart react if Ruth ignored everything he had done for her and wandered off looking for another field? What if Ruth had allowed fear, insecurity or rejection to talk her out of remaining faithful to where God called her to labor?

“Well, I don’t think men can be trusted.”

“What if something happens?”

“He’ll probably reject me eventually.”

“I’m nobody. Why would he really care about me?”

Nope. Ruth was not having any of that:

  • Ruth never lost sight of protecting and providing for Naomi
  • Ruth reciprocated Boaz’s kindness with gratitude, humility, and faithful action
  • Ruth worked extremely hard and demonstrated remarkable physical strength—carrying roughly 54 pounds of barley back through town after a full day of labor
  • Ruth shut out distraction, trusted Boaz and committed herself to remain in his field through the rest of the harvest

Key: Don’t let fear, distraction, insecurity or the appearance of greener fields pull you away from the place where God has called you to faithfully remain.

Ruth arrived in Bethlehem as a poor foreign widow with no expectation that anything was owed to her but now:

  • She has provision
  • She has protection
  • She has fellowship
  • She has work
  • She has food
  • She has a future beginning to unfold before her

And waiting just beyond what Ruth can presently see is something even greater: Boaz will be her kinsman-redeemer! God has been working behind the scenes all along and what He did for Ruth, He is more than able and willing to do for you! (Eph. 3:20)

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